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DELO Industrial Adhesives Academy Adhesive Glossary

Contact Time

What is Contact Time?

Contact time is the time period that must elapse after applying a contact adhesive before the parts can be brought together to create an immediate, permanent bond. This time allows for optimal development of bonding strength.

Properties of Contact Time

  • Defined flash-off time for optimal bonding strength
  • Development of maximum instant adhesion
  • Temperature and humidity-dependent duration
  • Single joining process without repositioning
  • Build-up of initial strength already during joining
  • Critical time window for optimal results

Influencing Factors

  • Ambient temperature: Higher temperatures reduce the time
  • Humidity: Influences solvent evaporation
  • Bonding surface characteristics: Porosity and surface energy
  • Layer thickness: Thicker applications require longer times
  • Air movement: Enhances evaporation processes

Applications

  • Automotive Interior Adhesive: Upholstery and trim bonding
  • Shoe industry: Sole bonding with defined waiting times
  • Furniture industry: Veneer bonding and edge banding
  • Construction industry: Flooring adhesive

Contact Adhesives in Detail

  • Solvent-based systems: Classic contact adhesives
  • Water-based variants: More environmentally friendly alternatives
  • Pressure Sensitive Adhesives: Immediate adhesion without waiting time
  • Reactive systems: Additional chemical crosslinking

Process Optimization

  • Dispensing Valves: Uniform application for reproducible times
  • Climate control: Constant temperature and humidity
  • Time monitoring: Precise adherence to contact times
  • Quality control: Regular adhesion testing

Common Problems

  • Too short contact time: Incomplete wetting
  • Too long waiting time: Loss of tackiness
  • Uneven application: Different contact times
  • Environmental influences: Fluctuating process conditions

DELO Adhesive Solutions

  • Contact Adhesives with defined contact times
  • Process consulting for optimal application conditions
  • Shelf life-stable formulations

Looking for contact adhesives with optimized contact times?

Request product consultation now

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